How to Properly Search Numeric Values in RadGridView

Environment

Product Version	Product	Author
2022.2.622	RadGridView for WinForms	Desislava Yordanova

Description

The Digit grouping symbol is specified in the Regional settings of the local machine, e.g. ",":

However, it is possible to specify the Culture at application level and set another NumberGroupSeparator, e.g. " ":

CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
NumberFormatInfo ni = new NumberFormatInfo();
ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
culture.NumberFormat = ni;
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture;   

Dim culture As CultureInfo = New System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")
Dim ni As NumberFormatInfo = New NumberFormatInfo()
ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " "
culture.NumberFormat = ni
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture

Thus, if you specify the GridViewDecimalColumn.FormatString property to N2, the numeric cell values will be formatted according to the application's culture - there is a space as a number group separator:

Once the user starts typing, the search functionality doesn't consider the NumberGroupSeparator:

Type raw value	Type formatted value

This tutorial demonstrates the different approaches that can be followed to achieve proper search functionality in formatted decimal columns in RadGridView.

Solution

When a specific Culture is applied to the application, note that the formatted GridViewDecimalColumn uses by default the regional settings of the local machine when performing the search operation. That is why it is necessary to specify this Culture to the column itself via the FormatInfo property:

CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
NumberFormatInfo ni = new NumberFormatInfo();
ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
culture.NumberFormat = ni;
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture;

DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(int));
dt.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));
dt.Columns.Add("Price", typeof(decimal));

dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65);
dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12);
dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34);

this.radGridView1.DataSource = dt;
this.radGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;

GridViewDecimalColumn decimalColumn = radGridView1.Columns["Price"] as GridViewDecimalColumn;
decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture;
decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}";

this.radGridView1.AllowSearchRow = true;  

Dim culture As CultureInfo = New System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")
Dim ni As NumberFormatInfo = New NumberFormatInfo()
ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " "
culture.NumberFormat = ni
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
dt.Columns.Add("Id", GetType(Integer))
dt.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))
dt.Columns.Add("Price", GetType(Decimal))
dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65)
dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12)
dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34)
Me.RadGridView1.DataSource = dt
Me.RadGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill
Dim decimalColumn As GridViewDecimalColumn = TryCast(RadGridView1.Columns("Price"), GridViewDecimalColumn)
decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture
decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}"
Me.RadGridView1.AllowSearchRow = True

Note that the search functionality in RadGridView is purposed to search for the matches considering the formatted cells' values /not the raw cell's value/ according to the applied culture to the column. The formatted text is actually highlighted then. That is why it is required to enter the NumberGroupSeparator when searching in order to find an exact match, e.g. "461 8".

If you want to handle both cases , entering "461 8" and "4618", the search functionality is not appropriate as it is expected to highlight the exact text match.

The appropriate way in this case is to use the custom filtering functionality. Thus, you have full control over what rows to be visible or not according to the raw value.

Add a RadTextBox control above the grid and use it for the user's input:

public RadForm1()
{
    InitializeComponent();

    CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
    NumberFormatInfo ni = new NumberFormatInfo();
    ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
    culture.NumberFormat = ni;
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture;

    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
    dt.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(int));
    dt.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));
    dt.Columns.Add("Price", typeof(decimal));

    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65);
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12);
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34);

    this.radGridView1.DataSource = dt;
    this.radGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;

    GridViewDecimalColumn decimalColumn = radGridView1.Columns["Price"] as GridViewDecimalColumn;
    decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture;
    decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}";

    this.radGridView1.AllowSearchRow = false;

    this.radGridView1.EnableFiltering = true;
    this.radGridView1.ShowFilteringRow = false;
    this.radGridView1.EnableCustomFiltering = true;
    this.radGridView1.CustomFiltering += radGridView1_CustomFiltering;
    this.radTextBox1.TextChanged += radTextBox1_TextChanged;
}

private void radTextBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    this.radGridView1.MasterTemplate.Refresh();
}

private void radGridView1_CustomFiltering(object sender, GridViewCustomFilteringEventArgs e)
{
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.radTextBox1.Text))
    {
        this.radGridView1.BeginUpdate();
        e.Visible = true;
        for (int i = 0; i < this.radGridView1.ColumnCount; i++)
        {
            e.Row.Cells[i].Style.Reset();                   
        }

        this.radGridView1.EndUpdate(false);
        return;
    }
    this.radGridView1.BeginUpdate();
    e.Visible = false;
    for (int i = 0; i < this.radGridView1.ColumnCount; i++)
    {
        string text = e.Row.Cells[i].Value.ToString();
        decimal filterValue;
        if ((decimal.TryParse(this.radTextBox1.Text, out filterValue) && text.Contains(filterValue.ToString())) ||
            text.Contains(this.radTextBox1.Text))
        { 
            e.Visible = true;
            e.Row.Cells[i].Style.CustomizeFill = true;
            e.Row.Cells[i].Style.DrawFill = true;
            e.Row.Cells[i].Style.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(201, 252, 254);
        }
        else
        {
            e.Row.Cells[i].Style.Reset();                    
        }

        this.radGridView1.EndUpdate(false);
    }
}  

Public Sub New()
    InitializeComponent()
    Dim culture As CultureInfo = New System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")
    Dim ni As NumberFormatInfo = New NumberFormatInfo()
    ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " "
    culture.NumberFormat = ni
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture
    Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
    dt.Columns.Add("Id", GetType(Integer))
    dt.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))
    dt.Columns.Add("Price", GetType(Decimal))
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65)
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12)
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34)
    Me.RadGridView1.DataSource = dt
    Me.RadGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill
    Dim decimalColumn As GridViewDecimalColumn = TryCast(RadGridView1.Columns("Price"), GridViewDecimalColumn)
    decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture
    decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}"
    Me.RadGridView1.AllowSearchRow = False
    Me.RadGridView1.EnableFiltering = True
    Me.RadGridView1.ShowFilteringRow = False
    Me.RadGridView1.EnableCustomFiltering = True
    AddHandler Me.RadGridView1.CustomFiltering, AddressOf radGridView1_CustomFiltering
    AddHandler Me.RadTextBox1.TextChanged, AddressOf radTextBox1_TextChanged
End Sub

Private Sub radTextBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    Me.RadGridView1.MasterTemplate.Refresh()
End Sub

Private Sub radGridView1_CustomFiltering(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCustomFilteringEventArgs)
    If String.IsNullOrEmpty(Me.RadTextBox1.Text) Then
        Me.RadGridView1.BeginUpdate()
        e.Visible = True

        For i As Integer = 0 To Me.RadGridView1.ColumnCount - 1
            e.Row.Cells(i).Style.Reset()
        Next

        Me.RadGridView1.EndUpdate(False)
        Return
    End If

    Me.RadGridView1.BeginUpdate()
    e.Visible = False

    For i As Integer = 0 To Me.RadGridView1.ColumnCount - 1
        Dim text As String = e.Row.Cells(i).Value.ToString()
        Dim filterValue As Decimal

        If (Decimal.TryParse(Me.RadTextBox1.Text, filterValue) AndAlso text.Contains(filterValue.ToString())) _
            OrElse text.Contains(Me.RadTextBox1.Text) Then
            e.Visible = True
            e.Row.Cells(i).Style.CustomizeFill = True
            e.Row.Cells(i).Style.DrawFill = True
            e.Row.Cells(i).Style.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(201, 252, 254)
        Else
            e.Row.Cells(i).Style.Reset()
        End If

        Me.RadGridView1.EndUpdate(False)
    Next
End Sub

Search Results and Highlighted Cells

The search functionality is designed to highlight the formatted text as it highlights the precise characters that match the search criteria.

Another possible solution is to disable the highlighting and implement your own custom search logic. Then, the CellFormatting event will be used to highlight the cells that contain search matches:

It is important to subscribe to the CreateRowInfo event at design time.

public RadForm1()
{
    InitializeComponent();

    CultureInfo culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
    NumberFormatInfo ni = new NumberFormatInfo();
    ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
    culture.NumberFormat = ni;
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture;

    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
    dt.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(int));
    dt.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));
    dt.Columns.Add("Price", typeof(decimal));

    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65);
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12);
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34);

    this.radGridView1.DataSource = dt;
    this.radGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;

    GridViewDecimalColumn decimalColumn = radGridView1.Columns["Price"] as GridViewDecimalColumn;
    decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture;
    decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}";

    this.radGridView1.CellFormatting += RadGridView1_CellFormatting;
    this.radGridView1.AllowSearchRow = true;
    this.radGridView1.MasterTemplate.MasterViewInfo.TableSearchRow.HighlightResults = false;
    this.radGridView1.CurrentRowChanging += RadGridView1_CurrentRowChanging;


} 

private void RadGridView1_CurrentRowChanging(object sender, CurrentRowChangingEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.NewRow is GridViewSearchRowInfo)
    {
        e.Cancel = true;
    }
}

private void RadGridView1_CellFormatting(object sender, CellFormattingEventArgs e)
{
    if ( e.Row.SearchCache.Contains(e.Column))
    {
        e.CellElement.DrawFill = true;
        e.CellElement.GradientStyle = GradientStyles.Solid;
        e.CellElement.BackColor = Color.LightBlue;
    }
    else
    {
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.DrawFillProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local);
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.GradientStyleProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local);
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.BackColorProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local);
    }
}

private void RadGridView1_CreateRowInfo(object sender, GridViewCreateRowInfoEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.RowInfo is GridViewSearchRowInfo)
    {
         e.RowInfo = new CustomSearchRow(e.ViewInfo);
    }
}

public class CustomSearchRow : GridViewSearchRowInfo
{
    public CustomSearchRow(GridViewInfo viewInfo) : base(viewInfo)
    {

    } 
    protected override void OnSearchProgressChanged(SearchProgressChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnSearchProgressChanged(e);
        if (e.SearchFinished)
        {
            foreach (GridViewRowInfo row in this.ViewTemplate.Rows)
            {
                row.InvalidateRow();
            }
        }
    } 

    protected override bool MatchesSearchCriteria(string searchCriteria, GridViewRowInfo row, GridViewColumn col)
    {  
        bool result= base.MatchesSearchCriteria(searchCriteria, row, col);
        string rawValue = row.Cells[col.Name].Value + "";
        if (rawValue.Contains(searchCriteria))
        { 
            return true;
        }
        return result;
    } 
}

Public Sub New()
    InitializeComponent()
    Dim culture As CultureInfo = New System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")
    Dim ni As NumberFormatInfo = New NumberFormatInfo()
    ni.NumberGroupSeparator = " "
    culture.NumberFormat = ni
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = culture
    Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
    dt.Columns.Add("Id", GetType(Integer))
    dt.Columns.Add("Name", GetType(String))
    dt.Columns.Add("Price", GetType(Decimal))
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 461892.65)
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 12)
    dt.Rows.Add(1, "Test", 5461.34)
    Me.RadGridView1.DataSource = dt
    Me.RadGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = GridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill
    Dim decimalColumn As GridViewDecimalColumn = TryCast(RadGridView1.Columns("Price"), GridViewDecimalColumn)
    decimalColumn.FormatInfo = culture
    decimalColumn.FormatString = "{0:n2}"
    AddHandler Me.RadGridView1.CellFormatting, AddressOf RadGridView1_CellFormatting
    Me.RadGridView1.AllowSearchRow = True
    Me.RadGridView1.MasterTemplate.MasterViewInfo.TableSearchRow.HighlightResults = False
    AddHandler Me.RadGridView1.CurrentRowChanging, AddressOf RadGridView1_CurrentRowChanging
End Sub

Private Sub RadGridView1_CurrentRowChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CurrentRowChangingEventArgs)
    If TypeOf e.NewRow Is GridViewSearchRowInfo Then
        e.Cancel = True
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub RadGridView1_CellFormatting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CellFormattingEventArgs)
    If e.Row.SearchCache.Contains(e.Column) Then
        e.CellElement.DrawFill = True
        e.CellElement.GradientStyle = GradientStyles.Solid
        e.CellElement.BackColor = Color.LightBlue
    Else
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.DrawFillProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local)
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.GradientStyleProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local)
        e.CellElement.ResetValue(LightVisualElement.BackColorProperty, ValueResetFlags.Local)
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub RadGridView1_CreateRowInfo(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCreateRowInfoEventArgs) Handles RadGridView1.CreateRowInfo
    If TypeOf e.RowInfo Is GridViewSearchRowInfo Then
        e.RowInfo = New CustomSearchRow(e.ViewInfo)
    End If
End Sub

Public Class CustomSearchRow
    Inherits GridViewSearchRowInfo

    Public Sub New(ByVal viewInfo As GridViewInfo)
        MyBase.New(viewInfo)
    End Sub

    Protected Overrides Sub OnSearchProgressChanged(ByVal e As SearchProgressChangedEventArgs)
        MyBase.OnSearchProgressChanged(e)

        If e.SearchFinished Then

            For Each row As GridViewRowInfo In Me.ViewTemplate.Rows
                row.InvalidateRow()
            Next
        End If
    End Sub

    Protected Overrides Function MatchesSearchCriteria(ByVal searchCriteria As String, ByVal row As GridViewRowInfo, ByVal col As GridViewColumn) As Boolean
        Dim result As Boolean = MyBase.MatchesSearchCriteria(searchCriteria, row, col)
        Dim rawValue As String = row.Cells(col.Name).Value & ""

        If rawValue.Contains(searchCriteria) Then
            Return True
        End If

        Return result
    End Function
End Class

See Also

• StartsWith search in RadGridView
• Search Row