Blazor Gantt Component Overview

The Blazor Gantt Chart component allows you to easily illustrate a collection of tasks. The component consists of two areas:

The Gantt component is part of Telerik UI for Blazor, a professional grade UI library with 110+ native components for building modern and feature-rich applications. To try it out sign up for a free 30-day trial.

Download Free Trial

• The Gantt Tree hosts hierarchical information on the tasks, their start and end time.
• The Timeline view illustrates the time-frame and the completeness of the task.

When the data collection is passed to the Gantt Tree, the component will automatically render the necessary elements in the Timeline.

Creating Blazor Gantt

1. Add the TelerikGantt tag to a Razor file.

2. Set its Data attribute to the variable that will hold your collection of data.

3. Set the component dimensions through the Width and Height properties.

4. Under its GanttViews tag, set the desired views.

5. Under its GanttColumns tag, set the desired GanttColumn instances whose Field property points to the name of the model field that you want to show.

6. Handle OnUpdate and OnDelete events to react to items changes.

Basic configuration of the Gantt Chart.

@* General Gantt Chart with its hierarchical data binding. 80% of this snippet is hardcoded data that is designed to look realistic *@

<TelerikGantt Data="@Data"
              Width="900px"
              Height="600px"
              IdField="Id"
              ParentIdField="ParentId"
              OnUpdate="@UpdateItem"
              OnDelete="@DeleteItem">
    <GanttViews>
        <GanttDayView></GanttDayView>
        <GanttWeekView></GanttWeekView>
        <GanttMonthView></GanttMonthView>
        <GanttYearView></GanttYearView>
    </GanttViews>
    <GanttColumns>
        <GanttColumn Field="Title">
        </GanttColumn>
        <GanttColumn Field="PercentComplete">
        </GanttColumn>
        <GanttColumn Field="Start">
        </GanttColumn>
        <GanttColumn Field="End">
        </GanttColumn>
    </GanttColumns>
</TelerikGantt>

@code {
    public DateTime SelectedDate { get; set; } = new DateTime(2019, 11, 11, 6, 0, 0);

    class FlatModel
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public int? ParentId { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
        public double PercentComplete { get; set; }
        public DateTime Start { get; set; }
        public DateTime End { get; set; }
    }

    public int LastId { get; set; } = 1;
    List<FlatModel> Data { get; set; }

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        Data = new List<FlatModel>();
        var random = new Random();

        for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++)
        {
            var newItem = new FlatModel()
                {
                    Id = LastId,
                    Title = "Employee  " + i.ToString(),
                    Start = new DateTime(2020, 12, 10 + i),
                    End = new DateTime(2020, 12, 11 + i),
                    PercentComplete = Math.Round(random.NextDouble(), 2)
                };

            Data.Add(newItem);
            var parentId = LastId;
            LastId++;

            for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
            {
                Data.Add(new FlatModel()
                    {
                        Id = LastId,
                        ParentId = parentId,
                        Title = "    Employee " + i + " : " + j.ToString(),
                        Start = new DateTime(2020, 12, 20 + j),
                        End = new DateTime(2020, 12, 21 + i + j),
                        PercentComplete = Math.Round(random.NextDouble(), 2)
                    });

                LastId++;
            }
        }

        base.OnInitialized();
    }

    private void UpdateItem(GanttUpdateEventArgs args)
    {
        var item = args.Item as FlatModel;

        var foundItem = Data.FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id.Equals(item.Id));

        if (foundItem != null)
        {
            foundItem.Title = item.Title;
            foundItem.Start = item.Start;
            foundItem.End = item.End;
            foundItem.PercentComplete = item.PercentComplete;
        }
    }

    private void DeleteItem(GanttDeleteEventArgs args)
    {
        var item = Data.FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id.Equals((args.Item as FlatModel).Id));

        RemoveChildRecursive(item);
    }

    private void RemoveChildRecursive(FlatModel item)
    {
        var children = Data.Where(i => item.Id.Equals(i.ParentId)).ToList();

        foreach (var child in children)
        {
            RemoveChildRecursive(child);
        }

        Data.Remove(item);
    }
}

Data Binding

To show data in a Telerik Gantt Chart, define GanttColumn instances - they take a model Field and expose settings to control the visibility of the column, the format of the displayed data, and the text alignment.

The Telerik Blazor Gantt Chart is data source agnostic - you can use any database and service according to your project, you only need to get the collection of data models to the Gantt Chart in the view-model of the component hosting it.

The following list of resources provides examples for data binding a Gantt Chart in various scenarios:

• General information on how data binding works - Gantt Chart Data Binding Overview.

• Binding to a self-referencing flat data source - Bind the Gantt Chart to Flat Self-Referencing Data.

• Using hierarchical data source with item collections nested in each item - Bind the Gantt Chart to Hierarchical Data.

Editing

The Gantt Chart can perform CRUD operations on its current data collection and exposes events that let you control the operations and transfer changes to the actual data source. The component allows you to edit both the tasks in the TreeList and their respective representation in the Timeline.

Sorting

The Gantt Chart can sort data automatically. Read more about the Blazor Gantt sorting.

Filtering

The Gantt Chart can filter data automatically. Read more about the Blazor Gantt filtering.

Templates

The Blazor Gantt component exposes templates for customizing the Timeline items rendering. Read more about the Blazor Gantt templates.

Toolbar

The Blazor Gantt component has a dedicated toolbar for defining user actions.

Scrolling

When the total column width exceeds the width of the Gantt Chart, you will get a horizontal scrollbar. When the height of the rows exceeds the height of the Gantt Chart, you will get a vertical scrollbar.

Gantt Tree

The Gantt Tree is the left part of the Gantt Chart. The part to provide data through its data binding options. Read more about the Blazor Gantt Tree.

Gantt Timeline

The Gantt Timeline provides visual representation of the Gantt records in a timeline view. The right part of the component. It is configured similarly to a Scheduler Timeline view. Read more about the Blazor Gantt Timeline.

Gantt Dependencies

The Blazor Gantt allows defining dependencies, which are rendered in the Timeline section of the component. A dependency represents a relation between two tasks. Read more about the Blazor Gantt Dependencies.

Events

The Blazor Gantt fires CUD, expand/collapse, and TreeList pane width change events. Handle those events to respond to user actions. Read more about the Blazor Gantt events.

Gantt Reference and Methods

To execute Gantt methods, obtain reference to the component instance via @ref.

The Gantt is a generic component. Its type depends on the type of its model and the type of its Value. In case you cannot provide either the Value or Data initially, you need to set the corresponding types to the TItem and TValue parameters.

The table below lists the Gantt methods. Also consult the Gantt API.

Method	Description
Rebind	Refreshes the component data.

<TelerikGantt @ref="@GanttRef" .../>

@code{
    private TelerikGantt<MyModel> GanttRef;
}

Next Steps

Bind the Gantt to Data

Explore the Gantt Tree

Explore the Gantt Timeline

Handle the Gantt Events

See Also

• Live Gantt Demos
• Gantt API Reference