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Client-side Data Binding

This article introduces the client-side data binding feature of the RadTagCloud control.

Getting Started with RadTagCloud’s Client-side Data Binding

You can data bind the tag cloud to various types of data sources to populate its items. You can use the RadClientDataSource control or call the dataBind method after the data source is specified via the set_dataSource method, shown in the tag cloud's client-side API.

You should define at least the DataTextField property of the tag cloud and, optionally, the rest of the properties that end with Field (you can check them in the server-side API article of the control). These properties provide the field names from which the tag cloud takes the data for each item, as shown in Example 1 and Example 2.

There are two events related to the client-side data binding:

  • OnClientItemDataBound – gets or sets the name of the JavaScript function that will be called when an item is data bound on the client-side.

  • OnClientDataBound – gets or sets the name of the JavaScript function that will be called when the tag cloud is data bound on the client-side.

You can find more information about the parameters the handlers of these events receive in the client-side API article.

Simple Data Binding

You can pass an array of JSON literals to the RadTagCloud via its set_dataSource(data) client-side method and then call its dataBind() method. This is useful when you have already retrieved the desired data from a web service or from another appropriate source.You can see how to do this in Example 1 and the result is shown in Figure 1. Note that the Data<fieldname>Field properties in the markup need to be set.

Figure 1: Tag cloud that is data bound to a simple array.

Data binding to an array

Example 1: Data binding a tag cloud to an array of JSON literals on the client.

<script type="text/javascript">
    var datasource = [
        { TextField: "ASP.NET", WeightField: 12 },
        { TextField: "AJAX", WeightField: 134 },
        { TextField: "VB", WeightField: 56 },
        { TextField: "C#", WeightField: 38 },
        { TextField: "Web", WeightField: 73 },
        { TextField: "jQuery", WeightField: 23 },
        { TextField: ".NET", WeightField: 78 },
        { TextField: "Code", WeightField: 50 }
    ];

    function OnClientLoad(sender, args) {
        sender.set_dataSource(datasource);
        sender.dataBind();
    }
</script>
<telerik:RadTagCloud RenderMode="Lightweight" ID="RadTagCloud1" runat="server" OnClientLoad="OnClientLoad" DataTextField="TextField" 
    DataWeightField="WeightField" RenderItemWeight="true" Width="50em">
</telerik:RadTagCloud>

Using a RadClientDataSource Control for Data Binding

The RadClientDataSource control allows you to connect to a web service and fetch data that you can bind to any appropriate Telerik control. After configuring the client data source, all you need is to set its ID to the ClientDataSourceID property of the tag cloud control. You can see this approach in Example 2 and the rendered result in Figure 2. Setting the required Data<fieldname>Field properties in the markup or in the code-behind is necessary for the operation to succeed.

Figure 2: Tag cloud that is data bound to RadClientDataSource.

Data binding to ClientDataSource

Example 2: Using RadClientDataSource control for data binding a RadTagCloud.

<telerik:RadTagCloud RenderMode="Lightweight" ID="RadTagCloud1" runat="server" ClientDataSourceID="tagsDataSource" DataTextField="ProductName" 
    DataWeightField="UnitPrice" RenderItemWeight="true" Width="50em">
</telerik:RadTagCloud>
<telerik:RadClientDataSource ID="TagsDataSource" runat="server">
    <DataSource>
        <WebServiceDataSourceSettings BaseUrl="https://demos.telerik.com/kendo-ui/service/">
            <Select Url="Products" DataType="JSONP" />
        </WebServiceDataSourceSettings>
    </DataSource>
    <Schema>
        <Model>
            <telerik:ClientDataSourceModelField FieldName="ProductID" DataType="Number" />
        </Model>
    </Schema>
    <FilterExpression>
        <telerik:ClientDataSourceFilterEntry FieldName="ProductID" Operator="LessThan" Value="20" />
    </FilterExpression>
</telerik:RadClientDataSource>

See Also

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