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Adding an Item in a DropDownList

Environment

Product Telerik UI for ASP.NET MVC DropDownList
Progress Telerik UI for ASP.NET MVC version Created with the 2022.2.510 version

Description

How can I add a new item if it doesn't exist when working with the Telerik UI for ASP.NET MVC DropDownList?

Solution

  1. Create a separate Custom DataSource and specify the action method for the .Create() method.
  2. Set the filter type for the DropDownList through the .Filter().
  3. Specify a NoDataTemplate which will display an add confirmation dialog.
  4. Inside the template, create a button and attach a handler that passes both the widget id and input value.
  5. Sync the data to update the records.
    @using Telerik.Examples.Mvc.Models

    @(Html.Kendo().DataSource<Location>()
        .Name("customDataSource")
        .Custom(c=>c
        .Transport(transport=>transport
            .Read(read => read.Action("GetLocations", "AddItem"))
            .Create(create => create.Action("CreateLocation", "AddItem"))
         )
        .Schema(s=>s
            .Model(m=>
            {
                m.Id("Id");
                m.Field(f=>f.Id);
                m.Field(f=>f.Name);
            })
         )
        )
    )

    @(Html.Kendo().DropDownList()
        .Name("dropDownList")
        .DataTextField("Name")
        .DataValueField("Id")
        .NoDataTemplateId("noDataTemplate")
        .Filter(FilterType.StartsWith)
        .DataSource("customDataSource")
        .HtmlAttributes(new { style = "width: 100%" })
    )
    public class AddItemController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult AddItem()
        {
            return View("~/Views/DropDownList/AddItem.cshtml");
        }
        public ActionResult GetLocations()
        {
            IEnumerable<Location> locations = LocationsData();

            return Json(locations, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }
        public ActionResult CreateLocation(Location location)
        {
            return Json(new[] { location });
        }
        private List<Location> LocationsData()
        {
            return new List<Location>()
            {
                new Location() { Id = 1, Name = "London" },
                new Location() { Id = 2, Name = "Paris" },
                new Location() { Id = 3, Name = "Sofia" }
            };
        }
    }
    <script id="noDataTemplate" type="text/x-kendo-tmpl">
        <button class="k-button k-button-solid k-button-md k-rounded-md k-button-solid-base" onclick="addNew('#: instance.element[0].   id #', '#: instance.filterInput.val() #')">Add new item</button>
    </script>

    <script>
        function addNew(widgetId, value) {
            var widget = $("#" + widgetId).getKendoDropDownList(); //get the reference of the dropdownlist
            var dataSource = widget.dataSource;
            if (confirm("Are you sure?")) {
                dataSource.add({ //add a new item to the datasource
                    Id: 0,
                    Name: value
                });
                dataSource.one("sync", function () {
                    widget.select(dataSource.view().length - 1);
                });
                dataSource.filter({});
                dataSource.sync(); //sync the data
            }
        };
    </script> 

For the complete implementation of the suggested approach, refer to this GitHub Project.

More ASP.NET MVC DropDownList Resources

See Also

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