Creating Converters and the Base View Interface
This article is relevant to entity models that utilize the deprecated Visual Studio integration of Telerik Data Access. The current documentation of the Data Access framework is available here.
In this step you will create two converters which will be used through out your views and an interface which defines the core functionality all views will expose.
Creating converters for the views
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In the Views folder add a Class named NullableBooleanConverter. This class must implement IValueConverter and it will be used to convert null to False for some of the bound controls in your views.
public class NullableBooleanConverter : IValueConverter { public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.NullableBooleanToFalse(value); return result; } public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.NullableBooleanToFalse(value); return result; } private object NullableBooleanToFalse(object value) { if (value == null) { return false; } else { return value; } } }
Public Class NullableBooleanConverter Implements IValueConverter Public Function Convert(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.Convert Dim result As Object = Me.NullableBooleanToFalse(value) Return result End Function Public Function ConvertBack(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.ConvertBack Dim result As Object = Me.NullableBooleanToFalse(value) Return result End Function Private Function NullableBooleanToFalse(value As Object) As Object If IsNothing(value) Then Return False Else Return value End If End Function End Class
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In the Views folder add a Class named YearConverter. This class must implement IValueConverter and it will be used to convert null values to the current year for some of the bound controls in your views.
public class YearConverter : IValueConverter { public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.NullYearToCurrentYear(value); return result; } public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.NullYearToCurrentYear(value); return result; } private object NullYearToCurrentYear(object value) { if (value == null) { value = DateTime.Now.Year; } return value; } }
Public Class YearConverter Implements IValueConverter Public Function Convert(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.Convert Dim result As Object = Me.NullYearToCurrentYear(value) Return result End Function Public Function ConvertBack(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.ConvertBack Dim result As Object = Me.NullYearToCurrentYear(value) Return result End Function Private Function NullYearToCurrentYear(value As Object) As Object If IsNothing(value) Then value = DateTime.Now.Year End If Return value End Function End Class
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In the Views folder add a Class named EmptyStringConverter. This class must implement IValueConverter and it will be used to convert empty string values to null for some of the bound controls in your views.
public class EmptyStringConverter : IValueConverter { public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.EmptyStringToNull(value); return result; } public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { object result = this.EmptyStringToNull(value); return result; } private object EmptyStringToNull(object value) { string stringValue = (string)value; if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(stringValue)) { return null; } return value; } }
Public Class EmptyStringConverter Implements IValueConverter Public Function Convert(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.Convert Dim result As Object = Me.EmptyStringToNull(value) Return result End Function Public Function ConvertBack(value As Object, targetType As Type, parameter As Object, culture As Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements IValueConverter.ConvertBack Dim result As Object = Me.EmptyStringToNull(value) Return result End Function Private Function EmptyStringToNull(value As Object) As Object Dim stringValue As String = CType(value, String) If String.IsNullOrEmpty(value) Then Return Nothing End If Return value End Function End Class
Defining the base view interface
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In the ViewInterfaces folder add a new Interface named IView. This interface will define the base functionality of all views - they can be closed through the Close() method and have a DataContext which can be set or retrieved.
public interface IView { object DataContext { get; set; } void Close(); }
Public Interface IView Property DataContext As Object Sub Close() End Interface